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Jen Aylward

London Marathon

3rd October, 2021
England
London
Top 100, F50-54
Running, Marathon - 42.2km
15°C
, Mild
4hrs 10mins
more race details

Jen's headline numbers

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?
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~23
g
Carb per hour
Recommended 75g/h
~240
ml
Fluid per hour
Recommended 100-500ml/h
~450
mg
Sodium per litre
Recommended 800-1200mg/L
~1.3
mg
Caffeine per kg
Recommended 3-6mg/kg

Jen's strategy

Fueling

Carbohydrate is the main fuel you burn when racing. Failing to fuel properly is a leading cause of underperformance in longer races.

Carb-loaded
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T - 1-4hrs: Ate a carb rich meal (Low in fat & fibre)
Didn't pre-fuel
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Jen would benefit from taking in a final dose of carb <30 minutes before
Carb per hour
Recommended 75g/h
~23
g
Jen's Energy Rating
7
/10
"I could possibly have taken more fuel on board but felt comfortable with what I consumed."
Our thoughts

Jen didn’t start her virtual marathon run until 1PM in the afternoon allowing her to sufficiently pre-fuel with carbohydrates across the morning to ensure her glycogen stores were topped up. During the marathon, Jen used two packets of energy chews (providing a total of 96g of carb) to fuel her run. Ideally, we would encourage an athlete to consume around 60-90 grams of carb per hour if it can be tolerated with no GI issues. She subjectively reported that her energy levels were consistent as she got going, but noticed that they started to dwindle around mile 24. This is fairly common in marathon events and despite taking her last couple of energy chews, she still felt hungry. This is another encouraging sign that she should look to increase her carb intake which will give her some more energy in the latter stages. Between now and her next race, Jen could do some structured gut-training to ensure she can consume more carb when running, without the added GI discomfort she has previously suffered from.

Hydration

Taking on board an appropriate amount of fluid and sodium is essential to maintaining blood volume and supporting the cardiovascular effort needed to perform on race day.

Whilst the absolute amount of sodium and fluid consumed per hour is important, it’s critical to consider these in relation to each other. This is known as 'relative sodium concentration' and it’s expressed in milligrams per litre (mg/L). How much sodium you’re taking in per litre of fluid is more important than the absolute amount taken in per hour.

Pre-loaded electrolytes
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T - 60mins: Drank ~500ml of strong electrolyte drink
Fluid per hour
Recommended 100-500ml/h
~240
ml
Sodium per litre
Recommended 800-1200mg/L
~450
mg
Jen's Hydration Rating
8
/10
"I had a comfort break at mile 16 to go to the loo but considering the weather and temperature, I think I drank enough."
Our thoughts

Jen consumed an average of ~240ml/hr across the marathon which she achieved by carrying 2 bottles of fluid, one containing a caffeinated electrolyte tablet and one just plain water. This approach was sensible given the cooler conditions on the day. It also gave Jen the option to drink what her body was craving during the race. Her fluid consumption was relatively low given the duration and ideally she will increase this in her future races to ensure she replaces the majority of her sweat losses to avoid dehydration. Next time, Jen could also consider taking some Electrolyte Capsules to increase the sodium she consumes in the future as we know this will help her retain more fluid.

Caffeine

Beyond the Three Levers of Performance (carb, sodium and fluid), caffeine is one of only a few substances that is proven to improve performance for most endurance athletes as it can help stave off mental and physical fatigue.

Pre-caffeinated
?
T - 0-4hrs: Had a final hit of caffeine
Caffeine per kg
Recommended 3-6mg/kg
~1.3
mg
Our thoughts

Jen used a little caffeine over the course of the race by having a caffeinated electrolyte tablet and a cup of tea before she started. However, she could consider experimenting with more caffeine during her training and then in races, to further reap the ergogenic benefits associated with the stimulant.

How Jen hit her numbers

Here's everything that Jen ate and drank on the day...

Jen's weapons of choice

Final thoughts

Jen's Satisfaction Rating
10
/10
A sub 4-hour marathon on an undulating course - boom.
Jen
Overall, Jen had a great run clocking her first ever sub-4 hour marathon around a tough route. For future races, increasing her carb intake is something we would encourage Jen to continue to work on given the well regarded positive relationship between carb intake and performance. Nudging this upwards may also help prevent dips in energy and feelings of hunger. But, this should be managed with how her GI system can cope.
PF&H

Jen's full stats

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Overall
96g total carb
23g per hour
1,000ml total fluid
240ml per hour
450mg total sodium
108mg per hour
450mg
Sodium per litre
75mg total caffeine
1.3mg per kg

Data Confidence
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We rate each of our case studies from 1-5 based on the level of accuracy, and our confidence in the data.
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2
3
4
5

There is an adequate level of accuracy in the data collected and the numbers reported. The athlete manages to recall what they ate and drank including most specifics (brands flavours quantities plausible estimations of volumes). However there are estimations made within the data which affect the overall confidence level in the data reported.

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