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Rebecca Clarke

Pro

IRONMAN® European Championship

2nd July, 2023
Germany
Frankfurt
8th, FPRO
Triathlon, Full distance - 226.2km
21°C
, Hot
9hrs 20mins
more race details

Rebecca's headline numbers

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?
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~69
g
Carb per hour
Recommended 90g/h+
~444
ml
Fluid per hour
Recommended 250-750ml/h
~604
mg
Sodium per litre
Recommended 300-700mg/L
~9.8
mg
Caffeine per kg
Recommended 3-6mg/kg

Rebecca's strategy

Fueling

Carbohydrate is the main fuel you burn when racing. Failing to fuel properly is a leading cause of underperformance in longer races.

Carb-loaded
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T - 1-4hrs: Ate a carb rich meal (Low in fat & fibre)
pre-fueled
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T - 15mins: Took in a final dose of carb
Carb per hour
Recommended 90g/h+
~69
g
Rebecca's Energy Rating
6
/10
"I spent too long chasing without taking enough fuel in, so I finished the bike leg feeling quite low on energy."
Our thoughts

After a drop in energy going into the run at her previous race, IRONMAN® New Zealand, Rebecca wanted to combat this by taking an extra PF 30 Caffeine Gel during the bike, along with an extra PF 30 Chew to increase her carb intake prior to the run. Despite this tweak to her fueling, she still felt the effects of her hard efforts on the bike later on in the race. Going forward, she plans to undergo some gut training to allow her to increase her carb intake without risking GI discomfort and hopefully keep energy levels higher for longer.

Hydration

Taking on board an appropriate amount of fluid and sodium is essential to maintaining blood volume and supporting the cardiovascular effort needed to perform on race day.

Whilst the absolute amount of sodium and fluid consumed per hour is important, it’s critical to consider these in relation to each other. This is known as 'relative sodium concentration' and it’s expressed in milligrams per litre (mg/L). How much sodium you’re taking in per litre of fluid is more important than the absolute amount taken in per hour.

Rebecca553mg/L
Rebecca has been Sweat Tested to dial in her hydration plan

Sweat sodium concentration (mg/L) is largely genetically determined and remains relatively stable. Knowing how salty your sweat is enables you to replace a good proportion of your sweat losses, which can range from 200-2,000mg/L.

Whilst Rebecca’s losses are on the low side, getting her hydration strategy right is still crucial when it’s hot and/or humid as her higher sweat rate in these conditions can result in significant net losses over the duration of a race.

Learn more
Pre-loaded electrolytes
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T - 60mins: Drank ~500ml of strong electrolyte drink
Fluid per hour
Recommended 250-750ml/h
~444
ml
Sodium per litre
Recommended 300-700mg/L
~604
mg
Rebecca's Hydration Rating
8
/10
"I felt I hydrated well, and needed to pee near the start of the run."
Our thoughts

Rebecca had two bottles on the bike, one with 1.5 servings of PF Carb & Electrolyte Drink Mix and the other with PH 1500 (Drink Mix). To top up her sodium intake, she also incorporated two Electrolyte Capsules. As someone with a low sweat sodium concentration, this hydration strategy on the bike likely replaced a good amount of her losses. On the run, Rebecca managed to maintain her hydration status by carrying a Soft Flask of PH 1000 (Drink Mix), as well as picking up plain water and cola from the on-course aid stations.

Caffeine

Beyond the Three Levers of Performance (carb, sodium and fluid), caffeine is one of only a few substances that is proven to improve performance for most endurance athletes as it can help stave off mental and physical fatigue.

Didn't pre-load caffeine
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Consuming caffeine in the hours before the start may have increased perceived energy levels
Caffeine per kg
Recommended 3-6mg/kg
~9.8
mg
Our thoughts

Rebecca had a high caffeine intake during the race, primarily through PF 30 Caffeine Gels. Although this was significantly above the recommendations, she regularly consumes this large quantity of caffeine with no negative side effects, demonstrating that she has a high caffeine tolerance. The timing of her caffeine doses may be a helpful tweak, placing larger amounts at the end of the bike when she tends to feel the most fatigue.

How Rebecca hit her numbers

Here's everything that Rebecca ate and drank on the day...

Rebecca's weapons of choice

Final thoughts

Rebecca's Satisfaction Rating
6
/10
With better pace management and smarter positioning, I could have started the run in a better spot. Also, if I ate a higher carb intake on the bike, it would have given me more energy to run closer to what I’m capable of.
Rebecca
Rebecca enjoyed a successful race at the European Championships, and reported feeling well hydrated throughout. As she works on tolerating more carbohydrate in training, she can increase her fuel intake and hopefully avoid the energy lull and instead run inline with her abilities.
PF&H

Rebecca's full stats

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Overall
640g total carb
69g per hour
4,140ml total fluid
444ml per hour
2,500mg total sodium
268mg per hour
604mg
Sodium per litre
635mg total caffeine
9.8mg per kg
Bike and Run
Bike
Run

Data Confidence
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We rate each of our case studies from 1-5 based on the level of accuracy, and our confidence in the data.
1
2
3
4
5

There is an adequate level of accuracy in the data collected and the numbers reported. The athlete manages to recall what they ate and drank including most specifics (brands flavours quantities plausible estimations of volumes). However there are estimations made within the data which affect the overall confidence level in the data reported.

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